Obstetricians and Gynecologists, commonly known as ‘OB-GYN’ are doctors who specialize in women’s health and focus on the female reproductive system. Visiting your OB-GYN can be a very intimidating process, most women tend to avoid it.
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OB-GYNs don’t have to be visited only for issues regarding pregnancy and birth control, they provide education, assessment, and treatment for issues that may span a lifetime. They cure various issues regarding menstruation, pregnancy, birth control, hormone disorders, and more.
A few reasons behind visiting your OB-GYN:
1. Keep a check on your overall physical health - At around 13-15 years of age, women must start visiting their OB-GYN for an annual check-up, to make sure they dodge potential issues, such as PCOS, PCOD, etc. and keep a check on their BMI (Body Mass Index)
2. Irregular menstrual cycle - Irregular menstruation can be an alarming issue. Apart from pregnancy, a few causes of irregular periods may be too much exercise, stress, change in birth control pills, PCOS, etc. If ignored, it can cause reproductive issues in the future. If there’s any change in the cycle or irregularity, the concern must be addressed immediately with the OB-GYN.
3. Blood discharge while urinating - If there is consistent pain while urinating or a bloody discharge, a woman must immediately consult her OB-GYN in order to take precautions.
4. Painful sex or painful cramps - If a woman is going through a lot of un bearable pain during sex or during their menstrual cycle, she must visit her OB-GYN to make sure everything is okay. A few causes for painful sex or unbearable period pain may be IBS (Irritable Bowel Syndrome), PID (Pelvic Inflammatory Disease),PCOS, etc. If not for these common causes, you may need to learn what measures need to be taken.
5. Breast examination - Women over the age of 40, must make frequent visits to their OB-GYN for breast examination, although, if there is a history of breast cancer in the family, women of a younger age must visit they OB-GYN too, making sure all precautionary measures are being taken care of.
6. Pelvic examination - Women above the age of 21 years must start visiting their OB-GYN to get an annual pelvic exam done, it is indispensable to a woman’s overall health. It usually lasts only a few minutes, the doctor checks your intimate parts for any abnormalities. It is used to assess organs within the female pelvis.
7. Pap smear- Also known as a Pap test is done to stay on the safer side, women above the age of 21 years old must regularly get this procedure done, to keep their health concerns in check. It is a procedure done to test for cervical cancer in women, detecting which at an early age, gives you a greater chance at a cure.
Visiting your doctor every once in a while can be of great help to keep your mind a tease, and can help avoid any potential issues, or solve present concerns regarding the science of women.
Stay healthy, stay happy!
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Visit a gynaecologist for annual check-ups starting at 13-15 years of age, irregular menstrual cycles, blood discharge while urinating, painful sex or cramps, breast examination (especially over 40 or with family history), pelvic examination annually after age 21 and Pap smears regularly after 21 to detect cervical cancer early.
Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (OB-GYNs) are doctors who specialise in women's health and focus on the female reproductive system. They provide education, assessment and treatment for lifetime issues, including menstruation, pregnancy, birth control, hormone disorders and various reproductive health concerns beyond just pregnancy and contraception.
In general, gynaecological care will include annual check-ups, pelvic examinations, pap smears and visits for specific health concerns. During pregnancy, the first visit is usually to confirm the pregnancy. Then, you may need to visit the gynaecologist for regular check-ups, as recommended by your doctor or hospital. There are specific tests and examinations to be conducted in every trimester; hence, the visits may range from one visit per month to multiple visits, depending on your medical condition.
Commonly, a pelvic examination is done, which can last only a few minutes, where doctors check the intimate parts for abnormalities to assess the organs within the female pelvis. At times, various procedures like pap smears for cervical cancer screening may also be done.
