Pregnancy and childbirth are journeys filled with anticipation and, understandably, some anxiety. While many women hope for a vaginal birth, sometimes unexpected circumstances arise, requiring a change in plans to ensure the safety of both mother and baby. In certain emergencies or in the case of pre-existing medical conditions, a C-section may be recommended.
It is important to remember that an emergency C-section is a safe option for delivering the baby. However, unplanned ones may cause a lot of worry. So, to dispel such fears, it’s best to be informed and prepared. Read to know about things you can expect during an unplanned C-section

Unplanned caesarean deliveries are performed when urgent health concerns, such as fetal distress, arise during labour, requiring the obstetrician to make rapid decisions to ensure the safety of both mother and baby. Because a C-section is a major surgery, a team of healthcare professionals will swiftly prepare to perform the operation, with the primary goal of safeguarding the lives of the baby and the mother.
The key difference between scheduled and unplanned C-sections is in the timing.
This is a type of C-section surgery that is planned by your obstetrician well in advance, as it is the safest choice for the baby and the mother. This informed decision is taken based on the health condition of the mother. Pregnant women who have had a previous C-section are likely to have a planned C-section. The C-section date is usually scheduled close to your due date or months before delivery.
At times, unforeseen issues may necessitate the need for emergency C-section surgery. This occurs when normal vaginal birth may result in increased risk to the health and safety of the baby and the mother. In such cases, a C-section is the best option for safe delivery. The decision to opt for such surgery may be made by the obstetrician within days or hours before giving birth.
Due to unforeseen medical circumstances, an unplanned caesarean delivery may be required either before or during labour, which means it might not have been part of your original birth plan. The following are the things you can expect during an unplanned C-section surgery:

The following are the reasons why your doctor goes for an unplanned C-section surgery:
An unplanned C-section surgery is just like any other surgery that requires rest and recovery time. You must stay in the hospital for 2-4 days so as to avoid any complications. The C-section healing process is slow, so you may need a recovery time of about 4-6 weeks. You may need bed rest for a few days. Do not put too much pressure on the incision area, as this may hinder the healing process. So, avoid climbing stairs and lifting heavy items.
Be alert and look for any signs of infection at the incision during the unplanned C-section recovery period. Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics that are safe to take while breastfeeding to avoid infection. Follow your doctor’s recommendations and be sure to adhere to follow-up schedules.

An unplanned caesarean birth can be emotionally challenging, especially if you weren't prepared for it. It's natural to experience a mix of emotions, from relief that your baby is safe to frustration or sadness over the unexpected change in your birth plan.
So, allow yourself time to process your emotions, and don't hesitate to seek support from loved ones or healthcare professionals.
An unplanned C-section is usually performed a little while before or even during labour due to unexpected complications. In contrast, a scheduled C-section is a planned C-section delivery where the surgery is scheduled in advance due to specific medical reasons.
There are chances of certain risks due to unplanned C-sections, such as: ● Heavy bleeding ● Injury to internal organs and blood vessels ● Infections ● Formation of blood clots
Yes, it is completely normal and safe to breastfeed your baby after an unplanned C-section.
An unplanned C-section can reduce the chance of vaginal delivery in your future pregnancies.