A healthy and beautiful skin is every woman’s dream. But pregnancy brings a lot of hormonal changes causing dermatological issues with itself. Expecting women often have questions regarding their skincare products during pregnancy. To ease up things, here is a list of skincare ingredients women should avoid during pregnancy as these ingredients have a negative impact on the baby’s development.
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Usually used for acne-prone skin, salicylic acid has anti-inflammatory properties. One should use only skincare products with a salicylic acid concentration of <2%. Salicylic acid when absorbed crosses into the placenta in expecting women due to which it can cause antepartum bleeding or prolonged pregnancy or labor. Pregnant women can also experience nausea, dizziness, tinnitus.
Retinol is a Vitamin-A derivative. It helps the skin cells to make collagen – youthful skin. 18% - 20% risk of developmental defects have been seen due to retinol. The most common abnormalities retinol causes are craniofacial, cardiac (VSD, TGV, TOF, hypoplastic left heart syndrome, CNS & thymic malformations). Systemic retinoids (those taken by mouth) can cause birth defects, even though there is a difference between ingesting a retinoid and applying it to the skin. The risks are so much that it is better to be safe and avoid both altogether. Retinol is not safe even while breastfeeding.
Must Read: Start Practising Self-Care During Pregnancy
Sunscreen creams that contain 6% Oxybenzone can absorb into the bloodstream and cause hormone disruptions.
Hydroquinone, another important ingredient in skincare products that is used as a brightening agent where it helps in the depigmentation of the skin should also be avoided during pregnancy.
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Products with salicylic acid of more than 2% can cause prolonged labour or antepartum bleeding. Retinol, a Vitamin A derivative, causes craniofacial and cardiac abnormalities. Oxybenzone in sunscreen, when absorbed into the bloodstream, can disrupt hormones. Hydroquinone is also an unsafe ingredient.
Yes. You can use AHAs and BHAs during pregnancy in low concentrations and topical products. Lactic acid (AHA) and glycolic acid (AHA) can be used in small quantities on the skin but should be avoided in high concentrations and orally. However, before using any new product, consult your doctor to ensure it is safe.
"Kojic acid is generally considered safe for topical use during pregnancy. It is considered a safe ingredient by dermatologists, but because of a lack of clinical trials, it is best to get your doctor's clearance before use. Some experts advise against it due to limited data and recommend an alternative for your specific needs. "
Yes. Niacinamide is safe to use in pregnancy and while breastfeeding. It helps restore the skin's hydrolipid barrier, retains moisture, protects against harmful bacteria, and keeps the skin supple. It is a retinol alternative during pregnancy and can lighten dark spots if you are struggling with pregnancy melasma.
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