Laparoscopic or minimally invasive surgery is a modern surgical technique in which operations are performed through small incisions (0.5 – 1.5 cm). This surgery is named after the laparoscope, a tool that has a high definition video camera and light at the end which is inserted through the small incision to view the affected organs. Through this laparoscope a video is relayed on the monitor which enables the surgeon to view. In case of a surgery, few more incisions may be made and required instruments are inserted to perform the surgery. These instruments are sleek and slender and hence do not require a larger incision. And smaller incisions mean faster recovery!
Laparoscopic surgery was initially used for gallbladder surgery and gynecological surgeries but now it has expanded to play a major role in surgeries related to abdomen and intestine areas. It also has a key role in infertility treatments.
As a diagnostic tool laparoscopy can be used to treat-
As a therapeutic tool it can be used to treat the following organs in the mentioned ways
What are the advantages?
Compared to a traditional surgery, laparoscopic surgery goes a long way its advantages and is usually the advised type of surgery.
How soon can a patient resume regular activities after laparoscopy?
For minor procedures under diagnostic laparoscopy and infertility, you can resume to work in 1-2 days. But in case of a major surgery like Hysterectomy, 2-7 days of rest is recommended. It is also advised to avoid intercourse, douching, strenuous exercise or lifting body weights for 4 weeks.
What is the role of laparoscopy in unexplained infertility cases?
Many times when the cause of infertility cannot be ascertained a diagnostic laparoscopy can evaluate the uterine cavity, tubes and ovaries and correct them if needed. This increases the success rate by 20-30%.
Can emergency surgeries be performed under laparoscopy?
Gynec emergency surgeries like ruptured ectopic pregnancy, twisted/torsion of ovarian cyst or a ruptured ovarian cyst can be performed laparoscopically but this majorly depends on the surgical experience and expertise of the performing surgeon.
What is the type of anaesthesia administered?
General anaesthesia is usually administered for most of the gynecological surgeries.
we are equipped with the best laparoscopic equipments along with the most experienced Laparoscopic surgeon, Dr. Girija Lakshmi who is trained to perform all kinds of gynec laparoscopic surgeries. She has also helped a lot of women with infertility issues to conceive through diagnostic laparoscopy and treatments.
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A laparoscopic surgery, also known as keyhole surgery, is used for various medical issues, especially related to the abdomen or pelvis. A laparoscopic surgery is minimally invasive and removes the need to make big incisions, thus reducing discomfort, pain, recovery time, and complications. A laparoscopy can help in diagnosing issues in difficult-to-reach areas as well.
A laparoscopic wound will take about 2 weeks to heal on the surface level. For deeper and full healing of the tissues underneath, it can take up to 6 weeks. This duration can slightly vary from person to person.
A laparoscopy is generally less painful, and the recovery is also quicker when compared to regular surgeries. During the procedure, you will not feel any pain due to the anaesthesia. When the anaesthesia wears off, you will experience mild discomfort and pain for a few days, but it can be managed with pain medications.
The exact duration will depend on the type of surgery and how well your body copes with the recovery. In general, you will need about 2 weeks of rest from any strenuous or heavy lifting activities. You can slowly start increasing the intensity of your activities and may reach full recovery around week 6.
