Weight is no longer a laughing matter. Obesity is a pandemic of the 21st century and is associated with at the very least 20 other diseases along with about 6 different types of cancers.
India has the 3rd largest obese population in the world and because of obesity, associated Type 2 Diabetes patients are increasing too. Obesity and Diabetes together are now termed Diabesity. Diabetes is a silent killer which gradually starts affecting our kidneys, blood vessels, nerves, heart, joints etc. Hence, it is time that the problem of obesity is tackled head on in an aggressive manner.
Bariatric procedures offer simple and effective solutions not only to help a person lose weight but also to keep it off. These procedures have shown effective and lasting weight loss along with great improvement in obesity associated problems like Diabetes, Cholesterol, Heart disease, Joint pains, Infertility etc. The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) has accepted Bariatric Surgery as an effective means for the treatment of Type II Diabetes.
With recent advances in the surgical field, these surgeries can be performed via Laparoscopy i.e. using small keyhole incisions and camera. Hence the patient recovery is fast with short hospital stay & early return to work.
1. Restrictive Procedures like Gastric Balloon, Gastric Sleeve, Gastric Imbrication. These procedures work by reducing the amount of food a person can eat at one time and increasing body metabolism.
2. Malabsorptive Procedures like Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass, Mini Gastric Bypass etc. These procedures work by reducing absorption of calories in the body with a positive effect on hormones controlling blood sugar.
The diabetes and associated problems dramatically reduce as a person loses weight and risks of many associated condition such as heart attacks, stroke, cancer, infertility reduce.
1. If BMI > 32 kg/m2 with associated Diabetes/Hypertension/Cholesterol/sleep apnoea/joint disease
2. If BMI > 37 kg/m2 even without any associated medical problems.
It is time to be more aware about this simple tool for effective weight loss if you are dealing with obesity. These procedures will help you achieve benefits beyond weight loss. You can get rid of the associated medical problems as well to live a healthier & fulfilling life.
After all, Happiness begins with Good Health!
As bariatric surgery alters the digestive system, it is bound to cause some pain and discomfort in the first few days following surgery. Your doctor can give you painkillers, and the pain will dissipate within a few days. If pain persists, consult your doctor.
A bariatric surgery alters the digestive system. It impacts the food intake, which in turn can reduce nutrient absorption. It carries potential short-term risks like excess bleeding, blood clots, or infections. Long-term impact includes bowel obstruction, nutritional deficiencies, and the need for additional procedures to support or maintain the outcomes.
Bariatric surgery is generally recommended for people with a BMI over 40. However, people with a BMI between 30 and 40, along with weight-related health issues like type 2 diabetes, severe sleep apnea, high blood pressure, etc., may also qualify for the surgery. The weight limit for the surgery will depend on the radiology equipment in use. In most hospitals, 450 pounds is the approximate limit.
A bariatric surgery aids in excess weight loss. Most patients can lose up to 50% of their body weight, and some may even lose up to 70%. The type of surgery, lifestyle changes by the patient, and various other individual factors influence the total weight loss.
