Having malaria while pregnant can have a huge effect on the mother as the changes a woman goes through while pregnant and the side effects of malaria can make things worse. Malaria is more common in pregnancy compared to the general population, and the treatment for it may be more difficult considering the physical changes the woman goes through while she’s pregnant.
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What is Malaria?

Malaria is a disease transmitted through the bite of an infected Anopheles mosquito that contains Plasmodium parasite. It is most commonly transmitted through blood, but in some cases through blood transfusion, organ transplant, or through infected or shared syringes or needles.
Precautionary measures:
As malaria is transmitted by mosquitoes, it can be prevented by making sure there are no mosquito breeding spots in your house or your workspace.

It is best to take as many precautions as possible, in order to avoid any potential growth or breeding of mosquitoes around you. Malaria may be caused due to loss of immunity, the growth of a new organ called the Placenta, or simply the weather conditions.
Common symptoms of Malaria during pregnancy:
If you suspect having any of these symptoms, it is best to visit your doctor and get the tests done immediately. You will be checked for parasites with a smear of your blood under a microscope. The presence of parasites in your bloodstream means you have malaria and will be treated accordingly. Whereas, if you get at least three negative results, with a gap of 12-24 hours, you do not have malaria. It is best for pregnant women to take all the precautions possible in order to avoid complications with your pregnancy.
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The treatments depend on the severity of the infection and the pregnancy trimester. Mild malaria in the first trimester is treated with a combination of Quinine + Clindamycin for 7 days. In the second and third trimesters, Artemisinin-based Combination Therapy (ACT) is preferred. Severe infection might require intravenous artesunate or quinine irrespective of the pregnancy stage.
Contracting malaria during pregnancy can be dangerous to both mother and baby. It can lead to severe anaemia in the mother, which increases the risk of heart failure or fatal haemorrhage during childbirth. The developing baby is at a higher risk of low birth weight, preterm birth, stillbirth, miscarriage, and placental or congenital malaria.
Yes, malaria during pregnancy can cause severe anaemia in the mother, which in turn can lead to stillbirth or a miscarriage. The risk is higher if the mother contracts the infection in the first or second trimester.
Unfortunately, she cannot know about the infection until it is too late. Malaria symptoms appear only 2 weeks after the mosquito bite. When infected, the expecting mother will experience flu-like symptoms, high fever, headaches, joint aches, gastric issues, and shortness of breath in severe cases.