How to avoid common health issues in newborns?

To keep a newborn healthy, ensure proper hygiene by washing hands before handling the baby, maintain regular feeding schedules, ensure adequate sleep, keep the baby warm and comfortable, follow the vaccination schedule recommended by your paediatrician, practice skin-to-skin contact, keep the baby's environment clean, ensure proper diaper changes, and schedule regular check-ups with your healthcare provider.

A baby's immune system gradually develops over time. Newborns receive some immunity from their mothers during pregnancy, providing temporary protection. The immune system continues to strengthen during the first few months through breastfeeding and gradually matures over the first few years of life. Most children develop a stronger immune system by around 2-3 years of age, though it continues to develop throughout childhood.

Yes, breastmilk protects babies from getting sick. It contains antibodies, immune cells, and other protective factors that help shield babies from infections and illnesses. Breastmilk provides immunity against various bacteria and viruses and helps prevent respiratory infections, diarrhoea, and other common childhood illnesses. The protective components in breastmilk help strengthen the baby's developing immune system.

If your newborn has a fever, seek immediate medical attention, especially if the baby is under 3 months old. Fever in newborns can be a sign of serious infection. You should contact your paediatrician right away, monitor the baby's temperature, keep the baby hydrated, dress the baby in light clothing, and avoid giving any medication without consulting your doctor. A fever of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher in a newborn requires prompt medical evaluation.